Open Thread 454 invites reader discussion and posts updates on meetups, translated Fatima documents, book reviews and Physicians for AI Safety.
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Learning & Knowledge Work
333 posts
Competitive Programmer’s Handbook (2018) [Pdf]
A 2018 CSES handbook PDF presents a structured guide to competitive programming; the supplied source does not establish a new release or update.
Opus 5.5 Agents Discover Two Room-temperature Magnetic Semiconductor Candidates
Vals AI reports two calculated candidates for room-temperature magnetic semiconductors, including a proposed compound not yet made.
‘Neanderthals Among Us’ Review
Review of ‘Neanderthals Among Us’ by Peter Sahlins, exploring the 170-year history of Neanderthal science, racial science, and popular culture representations.
APOD: 2026 October 3 – Selfie At Vera Rubin Ridge
NASA’s October 3, 2026 Astronomy Picture of the Day revisits a 2018 Curiosity rover selfie at Vera Rubin Ridge on Mars.
APOD: 2026 October 4 – Supernumerary Rainbows Over New Jersey
NASA’s Oct. 4, 2026, astronomy picture explains a 2018 New Jersey image showing at least five supernumerary rainbows.
ArXiv’s Updated Rate Limit Policy
Starting Oct. 1, arXiv limits submitters to two papers per month and three active submissions, citing record volume and moderator workload.
APOD: 2026 October 1 – Harvest Moon With Erupting Mount Etna
NASA’s Oct. 1 Astronomy Picture of the Day features a composite of the Harvest Moon rising above Sicily, with Mount Etna’s ash and gas in the background.
Curiosity Blog, Sols 5016–5021: Fantastic Minerals And How To Detect Them
NASA’s Curiosity rover identified unusual disc-shaped mineral features and plans to drill for detailed analysis, marking a significant step in Martian mineralogy.
Open Thread 453
Astral Codex Ten’s Open Thread 453 shares new college meetups, an AI grant program of up to $10 million and a candidate response link.